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Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) is a professional designation offered by the CFA Institute (formerly known as AIMR) to financial analysts who complete a series of three examinations and work for at least four years in the investment decision making process. CFA charter holders are also obligated to adhere to a strict Code of Ethics and Standards governing their professional conduct.
The basic requirements for participation in the CFA program include holding or being in the final year of four-year university degree (or international equivalent) or having four years of qualified, professional work experience in an investment decision-making process. The program focuses on portfolio management and financial analysis, and provides a generalist knowledge of other areas of finance.
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Governing body for CFA Examination is CFA Institute which was formerly known the Association for Investment Management and Research (AIMR).
Contact Details:
CFA Institute P.O. Box 3668 560 Ray C. Hunt Drive Charlottesville, Virginia 22903-0668 USA
Tel: 800-247-8132 • 434-951-5499 • Fax: 434-951-5290
E-mail :info@cfainstitute.org • Internet: www.cfainstitute.org
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Fees vary with respect to the time when candidate pays for the exam. Early payments receive discount. Beginning in 2008 all candidates will be required to purchase CFA Institute's Curriculum. Returning candidates don't pay program enrollment fee.
Level I
| Payment deadlines |
Program enrollment
(new candidates only) |
+ |
Exam registration |
= |
Total cost |
| 15 Mar 2007: |
$390 |
+ |
$370 |
= |
$760 |
| 15 Aug 2007: |
$390 |
+ |
$455 |
= |
$845 |
| 17 Sep 2007: |
$465 |
+ |
$690 |
= |
$1155 |
Returning Level I candidates pay only the exam registration fee.
Level I
| Payment deadlines |
Program enrollment
(new candidates only) |
+ |
Exam registration |
= |
Total cost |
| 26 Sep 2007: |
$390 |
+ |
$600 |
= |
$990 |
| 15 Feb 2008: |
$390 |
+ |
$688 |
= |
$1078 |
| 17 Mar 2008: |
$465 |
+ |
$930 |
= |
$1395 |
Returning Level I candidates pay only the exam registration fee.
Level II
| Payment deadlines |
Program enrollment |
+ |
Exam registration |
= |
Total cost |
| 26 Sep 2007: |
n/a |
+ |
$600 |
= |
$600 |
| 15 Feb 2008: |
n/a |
+ |
$688 |
= |
$688 |
| 17 Mar 2008: |
n/a |
+ |
$930 |
= |
$930 |
Level III
| Payment deadlines |
Program enrollment |
+ |
Exam registration |
= |
Total cost |
| 26 Sep 2007: |
n/a |
+ |
$600 |
= |
$600 |
| 15 Feb 2008: |
n/a |
+ |
$688 |
= |
$688 |
| 17 Mar 2008: |
n/a |
+ |
$930 |
= |
$930 |
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PHP Section
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Candidates on each level are required to have comprehensive knowledge of the CFA Candidate Body of Knowledge:
CFA Candidate Body of Knowledge (CBOK)
I. ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS
II. QUANTITATIVE METHODS
III. ECONOMICS
IV. FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS
V. CORPORATE FINANCE
VI. EQUITY INVESTMENTS
VII. FIXED INCOME
VIII. DERIVATIVES
IX. ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
X. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT AND WEALTH PLANNING
However the weights put on each topic are different on each exam level:
| Topic Area |
Level I |
Level II |
Level III |
| Ethical and Professional Standards (total) |
15 |
10 |
10 |
| Quantitative Methods |
12 |
5-10 |
0 |
| Economics |
10 |
5-10 |
0 |
| Financial Reporting and Analysis |
20 |
15-25 |
0 |
| Corporate Finance |
8 |
5-15 |
0 |
| Investment Tools (total) |
50 |
30-60 |
0 |
| Equity Investments |
10 |
20-30 |
5-15 |
| Fixed Income |
12 |
5-15 |
10-20 |
| Derivatives |
5 |
5-15 |
5-15 |
| Alternative Investments |
3 |
5-15 |
5-15 |
| Asset Classes (total) |
30 |
35-75 |
35-45 |
| Portfolio Management and Wealth Planning (total) |
5 |
5-15 |
45-55 |
| Total |
100 |
100 |
100 |
All three exams are administered on paper, on a single day. Each exam consists of two three-hour sessions. Level I is multiple choice - all information required to answer the question is contained in the question. Level II is item set - a vignette followed by selected response questions. To answer each question, the candidate must refer to the vignette as there is insufficient information in the question stem. Level III consists of a session of short-answer questions and a session that is item set. On the multiple-choice/item set sections, there is no penalty for wrong answers.
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It is believed that candidates need to commit to a minimum of 250 hours reading and reviewing the curriculum and taking online sample exams to master the material (CFA Program Curriculum, Level I 2007 ). This recommendation, however, may substantially underestimate the hours needed for appropriate exam preparation depending on individual circumstances and academic background.
If you think you need refreshment of basic knowledge you should read "CFA Fundamentals " book by Bruce Kuhlman:
Mastery of the CBOK is the major purpose of the CFA Program. This mastery is achieved by using:
Most of CFA candidates participate in CFA reviews. Review sessions are offered by a number of third party companies:
Other relevant study material:
CFA 2007 Schweser Study Notes Level 1 to 6 books
ExamWise For CFA 2007 Level I
Analysis of Derivatives for the CFA Program Kaplan Schweser Study Program Level 1 2007 CFA Exam 21 CD Set
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If you have any question about the CFA you may ask it on our CFA Forum.
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